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高中必修三英语知识点

纸扎戏偶

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ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">学习英语于了解其他国家习俗文化学习英语于找工作如很多外企,英语都是必修需要。下小编给大整理的高中必修三英语知识点希望对大有所帮助

ndent: 0px; text-align: center;">

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">ng>高中必修三英语知识点1ng>

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">【重点词汇短语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    take place 发生

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    religious 宗教

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    in memory of 纪念

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    belief 信任信心信仰

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.    dress up 盛装,打扮

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">6.    trick 诡计,窍

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">7.    play a trick on 搞恶作剧诈骗

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">8.    gain 获得

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">9.    gather 搜集,集合

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">10.  award 奖品,授予

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">11.  admire 赞美,钦佩

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">12.  look forward to 期望,盼望

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">13.  day and night 日夜

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">14.  as though 好像

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">15.  have fun with 玩的开

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">16.  permission 可,允

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">17.  turn up 出现,到场

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">18.  keep one’s word 守

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">19.  hold one’s breath 屏息

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">20.  apologize

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">21.  obvious 显然的

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">22.  set off 出发,动身,使爆炸

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">【重点句型

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    Please make sure when and where the accidenttook place.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    Some festival are held to honour the dead,or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to doharm.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should goto clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">在日本,这个叫孟兰,在这个节日里,人们要上扫墓、烧,以缅怀祖先

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    They dress up and try to frighten people.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他们装打扮去吓唬别人。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.    If they are not given anything, the childrenmight play a trick.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">如果你什么也不打发给孩子,他们可能会捉弄别人。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">6.  In India there is a national festival onOctober 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">whohelped gain India's independence from Britain.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">在印度,10 2 日是纪念哈特.甘地的全国节日,他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">7.  The most energetic and important festivalsare the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming ofspring.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">最富生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬、迎来春日子

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">8.  The country is covered with cherry treeflowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">整个都是樱花盛开,看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">【语法总结

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">动词

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">定义:动词是一种本身有一定的义、但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用,给谓语动词增添色彩示说人对有关行为事物态度看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">动词数量不多,要有下列:

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">can(could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will(would),have (to) ,had better.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">一. can 和 could 的用法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    能力或客观可能性,还可以示请求和允

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">注意:①could 也可示请求,语气委婉,要用于疑问,不可用于肯定,答语应用 can。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">②can 能力时,还可用 be able to 代替。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    示惊、怀疑、不相态度。(要用在否定疑问或惊叹中)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    “can(could) + have + 过去分”的疑问或否定形式示对过去发生行为怀疑或不肯定

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    用在疑问及否定中,示惊讶,不相等。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.    cannot…too...示“无论怎样……也不过分”

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">二. may 和 might 的用法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    可。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">示请求、允时,might 比 may 的语气更委婉一些,否定回答时(口语用) no , you can’t . or , yes, please 用 mustn’t 示“不可以”、“禁止”、“阻止”之意(具有强烈禁止的意思)。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">用 May I…征询对方可在文体上比较正式,在上比较客。在日口语中,用 CanI ... 征询对方意见现代口语中更为见。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    用于祈使祝愿

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    示推测、可能(疑问不能用于此意)。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    “may(might) + have + 过去分示对过去发生行为的推测。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">三. must 和 have to 的用法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    示必须、必要。(must 观多一些而 have to 则示客观多一些)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">回答 must 引出的问时,如果是否定的回答,不能用 mustn’t,而要用 needn’t 或 don’t have to。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.“must be + 表语”的结构示推测,它的否定或疑问式用 can 代替 must。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    “must + have + 过去分”的结构用在肯定中,示对过去发生行为的推测。它的否定或疑问式用 can 代替 must。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    have to 的含义与 must 相似,两者往往可以互换使用,但 have to 有各种形式,随 have 的变化而定。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">注意:have to 也可拼做 have got to。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">四. dare 和 need 的用法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    need 示“需要”,作动词时,仅用于否定疑问中,在肯定中一般用 must, have to, ought to,或 should 代替。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">注意:needn't + 不定式的完成式“示本来不必做某实际上做了某

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    dare 作动词时,要用于疑问、否定条件状语中,一般不用在肯定中。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    dare 和 need 用作实义动词,有时态人称变化,所不同的是,作实义动词时,在肯定中,dare 后接带 to 的不定式,在否定和疑问中,dare 后可接带 to 或不带 to的不定式。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">五. shall 和 should 的用法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.shall 的用法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">①shall 用于第一人称示征求对方的意愿。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">②shall 用于第一、第三人称疑问中,示说人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">③shall 用于第二、第三人称示说人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.should 的用法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">①should 示劝告、建议、命令,其同义是 ought to;在疑问中,通用 should 代替 ought to。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">②Why(or How) + should 结构示说人对某不能理解,感到意外、惊意思。意为“竟会”。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">③“should + have + 过去分结构一般义务示应该做到而实际上没有做到,并包含一种埋、责备的

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">六. will 和 would 的用法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    示请求、建议等,would 比 will 委婉客

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    意志愿望和决

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    用“will be”和“will(would) + have + 过去分”的结构示推测,要用于第二、三人称。前者示对目前情况的推测,后者示对已经完成的动作态的推测。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    would 可示过去反复发生动作或某种倾向。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.    料想或想。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">七. ought to 的用法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    ought to 示应该。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    示推测。注意与 must 示推测时的区别

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Hemust be at home by now. (断定他已到) 

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">He ought to be home by now. (不十分肯定) 

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">This iswhere the oil must be. (比较直率) 

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">This is where the oilought to be. (比较含蓄)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    “ought to + have + 过去分示过去应做某实际未做。ought 和 should 的区别

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.ought语气强。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.should较用。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.ought在美国英语中用的很少,而 should 却相当用。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.ought属正式用语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">八. used to,had better,would rather 的用法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    used to 示过去的习惯动作状态,现在已不存在,在间接引语中,其形式可不变。如:

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Hetold us he used to play football when he was young.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    had better 意为“最好”,后接不带 to 不定式。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    would rather 意为“宁愿”,选择,后接不带 to 的不定式。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">ng>高中必修三英语知识点2ng>

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">重点词汇短语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">compete 比赛竞争

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">take part in 参加,参与

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">stand for  代表象征

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">admit 容,接纳,承认

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">as well 也,又,还

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">host 做东,待,主人

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">replace 代替

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">charge 收费,控诉

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">in charge   主管,看管

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">advertise I 做广告,登广告

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">bargain 讨价还价,讲条件,便宜

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">one after another  一个接一个地

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">deserve 应受(答或惩罚)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">deserve 的用法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">deserve to do sth 应该做/得做

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">deserve doing = deserve to be done 得… (doing 被动意义)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">( 用法相似的动词:need/want/requiredoing= need/want/require to be done 需要….)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">take part in : 参加有组织的、重大的活动 

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">join in 参加正在进行的活动

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">join: 参加体,派和组织,成为其中的一员(jointhe army; join the party)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">attend: 出席,参加,后跟 meeting,wedding,class,course 等

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">重点句型

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">nor/neither + 助动词/be/动词 + 主语示“…也不这样” I have never been abroad, andneither/nor has he.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">If you don’t go to the party, nor willI.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">So+动词/助动词/be 动词+主语示“...也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">So+主语+动词/助动词/be 动词示 “的确如此”,对前情况肯定

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">not only…but (also)… 不但...而且...

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Women are not only allowed, but play avery important role in gymnastics.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">引导并列结构:引导主语时,谓语动词 就近原则

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">引导并列时,not only 倒装,即前倒后不倒。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Not only did they take photos, but alsothey had a bid dinner.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">语法总结

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">被动语态

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">一. 概念动语态主语动作执行者,被动语态主语动作的承受者。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">二. 各种时态被动语态的形式

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">一般现在时的被动语态  

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">am/is/are + done

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">一般过去时的被动语态  

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">was/were + done

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">一般将来时的被动语态 

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">will bedone  is/am/are going to be done

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">现在进行时的被动语态  

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">is/am/are + being + done

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">示说人说时或现阶段正在进行的动作,经时间副词 now (现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present (现在,目前), at this moment (此刻)连用。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.现在完成时的被动    

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">have/has been done

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">现在完成时与 already,always, often, ever, never, yet, not...yet, just 等不确的时间副词连用, 还可以和时间一直延续到目前的带(ever )since, for 的状语及包括现在在内的连用。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">如: now, today, this month, this year, recently, these days,many times, so far, by now, in the past/last few days/years… 等。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">过去完成时的被动 had been done

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">过去将来时的被动  would be done

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">过去进行时的被动  was/were being done

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">带动词的被动语态  动词 + be done

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">动词不定式的被动式  to be done

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">:It is an honor for meto be asked to speak here.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">三. 注意事项

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">并不是所有动词都有被动语态

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">happen, take place, break out, belongto, cost, last 等不及物动词词组无被动语态。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">短语动词、固定搭配变被动语态介词副词不能

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">:Time should be madefull use of.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">双宾语:一个宾语主语,另一主语保留不变。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Mother will buy me aniphone5. I will be bought an iphone5 (by my mother) .

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;"> An iphone5 will be bought for me (bymy mother) 

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">ng>高中必修三英语知识点3ng>

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">【重点词汇短语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    bring up 抚养

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    scene 现场,景色

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    permit 可,通行证

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    go ahead 前进

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.    by accident 偶然

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">6.    stare 凝视,盯着看

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">7.    stare at 盯着看

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">8.    spot 发现,认出,斑,污

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">9.    account 说明,总计有,账目,

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">10.  account for 导致,做出解释

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">11.  seek 探索,寻求

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">12.  contrary 反,对立

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">13.  on the contrary 与此相反

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">14.  take a chance 冒险

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">15.  in rags 衣衫褴褛

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">16.  indeed 真正地

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">17.  as for 关于,至于

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">【重点句型

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    Have you ever made a bet with your friends?

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">你曾和你的朋友们打过赌吗?

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    Did he help you by accident or on purose?

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他是碰巧还是有意帮你?

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    I wonder, Mr Smith, if/whether you’d mind usmoving your flowers outdoors.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">史密斯先生,我不知你是否介意我们把你的移到室外去。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    You’re about to hear the most incredibletale.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">你们上就要听到一个最难以置故事

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.    Permit me to say a few words.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">请允我说几

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">6.    After the rain, we went ahead with our work.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">停之后,我们继续工作

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">7.    And it was the ship that brought you toEngland.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">正是那艘把你带到了英国

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">8.    I earned my passage by working as an unpaidhand, which accounted for my appearance.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我是作为一个不拿工资的帮赚来我的费,这就是我为什么会衣冠不整的原因了。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">9.    Dick found himself walking in the directionof the church.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">迪发现自己不知不觉朝教堂方向走去。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">10.  Even if/though he is very nice, I don’t trusthim.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">即使他很好,我也不太相他。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">【语法总结

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">名词性从

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">在句子中起名词作用句子名词性从 (Noun Clauses)。名词性从功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合中能担任主语宾语表语、同位语等,因此据它在中不同的语法功能名词性从又可分别称为主语宾语表语和同位语从

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">一. 名词性从的连接

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">引导名词性从的连接可分为四

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    that(无含义,不充当成分)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    whether, if(有“是否”的含义,但不充当成分)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever,whose, which,whichever.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">(在从中做主语宾语表语定语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">连接副词:when, whenever,where,wherever, how, however,why(在从中做状语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    as if,as though,because(不充当成分,在名词性从中只引导表语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">二. 四名词性从语法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.主语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">在整个句子中用作主语的从主语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Whathe wants to tell us is not clear.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Itis known to us how he became a writer.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我们都知他是如何成为一名作的。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Wherethe English evening will be held has not yet been announced.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">it 作形式主语:有时为避免句子轻,形式主语 it 代替主语形式主语放于首,而把主语置于末。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Itis clear that he is innocent in the accident.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">很显,他在这场事故中是无辜的。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    宾语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">在整个句子中用作宾语的从宾语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Hehas told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他已经告诉我他要去上海

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Wemust never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good innothing. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好,别人什么都不好。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">it 作形式宾语:在“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”的句型中,如果宾语是从形式,则必须用 it 做形式宾语,把真正的宾语宾语置于末。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Wefound it impossible that the so much work will be finidhed in one day.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我们发现一之内完成这项工作不可能。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    表语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">在整个句子中用作表语的从表语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Thefact is that we have lost the game.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">事实是我们已经输了这场比赛

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Thatis why he didn’t come to the meeting.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">那就是他为什么不到会的原因

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Itlooks as if it is going to rain.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">看上去要下了。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Thisis because he has been working hard these days.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">这是因为这些他一直工作很努

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">注意:because,as if 和 asthough 在名词性从中只能引导表语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    同位语从

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">在整个句子中用作同位语的从叫同位语从

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">同位语的含义:在句子中,如果有两个名词,并且后一个名词是对前一个名词的解释说明,它们两个指的是同一个人或同一个物,那么,后名词就叫前名词的同位语。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">如:This is my friend, Lily.(Lily 是 my friend 的同位语。)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">可用于同位语从名词advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word 等抽名词

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">The news that we won the game is exciting.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我们赢得这场比赛消息令人激动。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">I have no idea when he will come back home.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我不知他什么时候回来。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">The thought came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill. 他想到可能玛丽了。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">同位语从定语区别

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">that作为关系代词,可以引导定语,充当句子成分,在从中作宾语时可以省略;that 引导同位语从时,起连词作用,没有实际意义,不充当句子成分,一般不能省略

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">试比较下两个例句:

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">I had no idea that you were here

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我不知你在这里。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">(that 无含义,that you were here 指的就是 idea,所以是同位语从,不能省略 that)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Haveyou got the idea(that)this book gives you?

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">这本给了你想法吗?

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">(that 指的是 the idea,that引导定语,作宾语,可以省略

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">三. 连接 that 在名词性从中可以省略的三种情况

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.it做形式主语,that引导主语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">It is said (that) he has been studying abroad.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">据说他一直在学习

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.动词宾语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">I think(that) you have much to improve in English.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我认为你的英语需要提高的有很多。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.形容词宾语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">I am afraid (that) I will be late.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">恐怕我要迟到了。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">ng>高中必修三英语知识点4ng>

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">【重点词汇短语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    system 系统体系

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    theory 学说,理论

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    violent 猛烈的,激烈的,

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    in time 及时,终于

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.    unlike 不同,不像

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">6.    harmful 有害的

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">7.    lay eggs 下

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">8.    exist 存在,生存

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">9.    give birth to 产生,分娩

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">10.  in one’s turn 轮到某人

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">11.  prevent from 阻止

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">12.  puzzle 谜,难题/使迷惑

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">13.  pull 拉,牵引

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">14.  cheer up 感到振奋

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">15.  now that 既然

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">16.  break out 突发,爆发

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">17.  watch out 密切注视

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">【重点句型

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    We usually think of science subjects asphysics, chemistry, biology and mathematics.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">通我们认为科学学科物理化学生物、和数学

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    When are they to hand in their plan?

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他们的计划什么时候交上来。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    Whether we help him or not, he will fail.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">不论我们帮助他与否,他都将失败

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    It exploded loudly with fire and rock, whichwere in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen andother gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">它(地球)巨大的爆炸喷出了烈火岩石,最终产生了二氧化碳、氧、氮和其他多种气体,从而形成了地球大气层

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.    It was quite different from what I expected.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">它和我原来想的很不一样。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">6.    This made it possible for us to learn English better.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">这使得我们有可能把英语学得更好。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">7.    Scientist believe that taking carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and filling the air with oxygen helped life to develop.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">科学家认为,从大气中吸取二氧化碳,并向空气中释放氧,有助于生命发展

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">8.    He has experience as well as knowledge.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他既有学识又有经验

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">9.    They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere ,which prevents heat from escaping from the earth intospace.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他们把太多二氧化碳释放到大气层中,这使得热量不能从地球上散发到太空中。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">10.  Whether life will continute on the earth formillions of years will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">生命是否会在地球上延续几百万要取决于这个问题能否得到解决

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">【语法归纳】名词性从(详见第三单元语法

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">ng>高中必修三英语知识点5ng>

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">【重点词汇短语

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    rather than 与其,不愿

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    chat 聊,闲聊

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    surround 包围,围绕

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    measure 测量,衡,判定

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.    settle down 定居,平下来

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">6.    manage to do 设

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">7.    catch sight of 看见,瞥见

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">8.    have a gift for 对…有

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">9.    within 在…之内,

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">10.  border 边界界,边沿,与…接壤

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">11.  mix 混合,调配

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">12.  mixture 混合

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">13.  confirm 证实,证明,批准

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">14.  distance 距离,远方

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">15.  in the distance 在远

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">16.  nearby 在附近

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">17.  tradition 传统习俗

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">18.  impress 使印象深刻

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">【重点句型

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.    Canada is the second largest country in the world.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">加拿大世界上第二大的国家

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.    Success is within our grasp now.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">现在我们成功在望了。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.    I’m feeling slightly better today.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我今感到好一了。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.    I prefer to play football rather than stayat home.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我宁愿踢足球而不愿呆在里。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.    He gave me money as well as advice.(as well as 和;同;也)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他给我忠告并且给我

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">6.   These books are mine; the rest are yours.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">这些是我的,其他的都是你的。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">7.I asked her a question but she remainedsilent.(remaine 是连系动词意思是“保持,仍然是”)

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我问了她一个问题,但她保持沉默。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">8.  Many people think it is the most beautifulcity in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and thePacific Ocean on the west.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">多人都认为加拿大最美丽的城市,因为来自它的北和东都被大山包围,而西濒临太平洋。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">9.    Many of them have a gift for working withanimals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他们中的多人拥有与兽共舞的分,因而能赢得千美元的奖金

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">10.  You can have a view of Paris from the EiffelTower.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">从埃菲尔铁塔上你可以看到巴黎全景。

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">11.  Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the mostwealthy and biggest city in Canada.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">大约中午时分她们到了多伦多—加拿大最富有、最大的城市

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">12.  I accompanied him as far as the bus stop.

ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我陪他一直走到公共汽车

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