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ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">作为知识分子,不应该也不会排斥团队协作和团队精神,但他在团队里,是有一个“独立之人格,自由之思想”的人。下面小编给大家分享一些人教版英语九年级第四单元知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
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ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">重点短语
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1.used to do 过去常常做
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.deal with 对付 应付
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3.be proud of 为……骄傲 ,感到自豪
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4.take pride in 为……感到自豪
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5.from time to time 时常,有时
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">6.in public 公开地
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">7.in person 亲身,亲自
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">8.take up sth 开始做,接受,占用
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">9.not……anymore 不再
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">10.worry about 为……担忧
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">11.hang out 闲逛
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">12.think about 考虑
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">13.be alone 独处
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">14.on the soccer team 在足球队
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">15.no longer 不再
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">16.make a decision 做决 定
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">18.even though 尽管
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">21.be afraid of 害怕
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">22.turn red 变红
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">23.tons of attention 很多关注
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">24.be careful 当心
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">25.give up 放弃
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">26.a very small number of …极少数的……
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">27.give a speech 作演讲
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">28.all the time 一直 总是
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">29.be interested in 对……感兴趣
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">31.take care of 照顾
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">32.one of…, ……之一
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ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">重点句型
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">1. I used to be afraid of the dark.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我过去常常前害怕黑暗.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">4. I hardly ever have time for concerts.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">5. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">6. It will make you stressed out.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">那会使你紧张的.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">玉梅似乎变化很大.
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ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">考点解析
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Section A
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">考点① She was never brave enough to ask questions.她从来没有足够的勇气去问问题。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">enough此处用作副词,意为“足够地”。修饰形容词或副词时,置于其后。enough还可以用作形容词,修饰名词,位于名词前后皆可。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">He is old enough to look after himself.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他足够大,可以照顾自己了。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">There’s enough time\time enough.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">有足够时间。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">助记:enough在句中的位置:修饰名词很自由,可以置前也可后。若是修饰形或副,一定后置莫忘记。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">The young man is ________ to save the girl in the river.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">A. enough brave B. brave enough
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">C. enough bravely D. bravely enough
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">答案:B
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">考点② She was always silent in class.她在课堂上总是沉默。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">silent意为“不说话的,沉默的”:
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">be silent意为“沉默”,
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">keep silent意为“保持沉默”。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Why did he keep silent all the time?
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">为什么她一直保持沉默?
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">助记:
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">silently adv. 沉默地
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">silent adj.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">silence n.沉默
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">→ in silence 沉默地
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">考点③ Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">坎迪告诉我她过去非常害羞,开始用唱歌来应对她的羞涩。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">(1)take up意为“开始从事”,后跟名词、动名词的作宾语。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">It’s difficult to take up a new subject.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">开始一个新课题是很困难的。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">You’d better take up learning computer.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">你最好开始学习电脑。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">—Mr. Lee said he ________ teaching English because he loved children.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">—Yes. And his love for children and teaching makes him a great teacher.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">A. turned up B. took up
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">C. gave up D. set up
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">拓展:take up 还有“占用;占据”之意。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">Practising the piano is always taking up his time.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">练习钢琴总是占用他的时间。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">(2)deal with意为“对付,应对”,常与how连用。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">He must deal with many difficulties.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他必须应对许多。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">—How did you deal with the sick dog?
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">你怎么处理那只生病的狗?
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">—I sent it to the animals’ hospital.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我把它送到了宠物医院。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">(1)How would you like to deal ___ the broken windows?
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">A.with B.on
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">C.at D.in
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">(2) —Many students don’t know how to ___ stress and become worried.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">A.argue with B.deal with
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">C.quarrel with D.come up with
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">考点④ As she got better, she dare to sing in front of her class...
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">当她变得好点时,她敢在她的同学面前唱歌了……
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">dare此处用作实义动词,意为“敢于;胆敢”,其第三人称单数形式为dares,过去式为dared,其后常接带to的动词不定式。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">He dares to touch the dog.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">他敢摸这只狗。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">I didn’t dare to swim in the river.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我不敢在河里游泳。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">拓展:dare还可用作情态动词,意为“敢,敢于”,后接动词原形,通常用于否定句中。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">I dare not sleep alone.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我不敢独自睡觉。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">I daren’t tell her the truth.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我不敢对她讲实话。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">The boy is very brave. He ________ to catch the thief without thinking of anything else.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">A. dares B. wants
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">C. asks D. allows
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">He didn’t dare ___ (speak) in front of the people.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">考点⑥ You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. 为了成功你的确需要很多天赋和艰辛的工作。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">require及物动词,意为“需要,要求”。常用搭配为:require sb. to do sth. ,意为“要求某人做某事”。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">The letter requires an immediate answer.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">这封信需要立即回复。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">We required him to keep it secret.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">我们要求他对这件事保密。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">注意:主语是事物时,require后接不定式的被动形式或动名词(用主动形式表被动意义)。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">The machine requires repairing.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">这台机器需要修理。
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">To do the work well _________ great attention.
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">A. suggests B. requires
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">C. advises D. introduces
ndent: 2em; text-align: left;">答案:B